Page A-2 - Mason County Journal - Thursday, March 13, 2014
Army Corps debtlts $41M plan for Skokomish River
By NATALIE JOHNSON
natalie@masoncoun com
Some Skokomish Val-
ley residents are con-
cerned that a proposed
Army Corps of Engineers
project will do more harm
than good to farmers and
landowners struggling
with flooding.
"We will be living in
a swamp -- this com-
munity is going to be
destroyed," said Jayni
Kamin, a former Mason
County commissioner.
Kamin said the proj-
ect, which includes re-
moving levees and re-
connecting side channels
of the Skokomish River,
will reduce the large
farms of the valley to
"hobby farms."
"This work that's be-
ing proposed is probably
not going to bring agri-
culture back to the Skok,"
said Mason County Com-
missioner Terri Jeffreys.
Representatives from
the U.S. Army Corps
of Engineers, Mason
County, Mason Conser-
vation District and the
Skokomish Tribe met
with Skokomish Valley
residents March 4 at the
Skokomish Grange to
discuss the Army Corp's
General Investigation
study on Skokomish Riv-
er Basin Ecosystem Res-
toration.
The groups have
worked together since
2000 to research flooding
and ecosystem restora-
tion projects. The study
was put on hold in 2002
and restarted in 2006.
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Journal photo by Gordon Weeks
This house on the Skokomish River, next to U.S. Highway 101, experienced flooding March 6, on a day
the state issued a flood watch for Mason County.
In November, the
Army Corps released
a "tentatively selected
plan" outlining $41 mil-
lion in ecosystem resto-
ration projects over 330
acres of the Skokomish
Valley. The cost of the
project would be shared
among the federal gov-
ernment, and local part-
ners Mason County and
the Skokomish Tribe.
Mason County plans to
use state grants to cover
its portion of the cost.
The Army Corps also
recently released a draft
feasibility report for the
project and an environ-
mental impact state-
ment.
The plan would ad-
dress ecosystem restora-
tion in the Skokomish
Valley, but does not di-
rectly address flood con-
trol.
"We know that flood-
ing is a problem -- it's a
major concern," said Ra-
chel Mesko, lead planner
on the project with the
Army Corps.
The Army Corps chose
to pursue an ecosystem
restoration, rather than
a flood risk management
project, because, accord-
ing to the Army Corps,
the benefits of building
a flood risk management
project do not outweigh
the costs of that project.
"The economic bene-
fits (or damages avoided)
of a potential flood risk
management project do
not adequately offset the
expected costs to warrant
a federal flood risk man-
agement project," accord-
ing to the Army Corps.
"Based on these develop-
ments, the sponsors and
study team have agreed
to continue to pursue a
single-purpose (ecosys-
tem restoration) General
Investigation study."
During the study, the
Army Corps identified
two possible options for
ecosystem restoration
in the valley: dredging
the main stem of the
Skokomish River and re-
moving a levee near the
confluence of the north
and south forks of the
river.
"What we're seeing
and what you're seeing is
a river full of sediment,"
Mesko said.
The Army Corps' ten-
tative plan includes re-
moving the levee, rather
than dredging. Along
with removing the levee,
the Army Corps would
complete seven smaller
projects, including in-
stalling large woody de-
bris, reconnecting side
channels of the river
and removing sediment
in Hunter and Weaver
creeks and two levee set-
backs.
"It's not just a single
project. It's sort of an ar-
ray of projects," Mesko
said.
Rich Geiger, an engi-
neer with Mason Conser-
vation District, which is
also working on the proj-
ect, said these projects
will improve fish habitat.
"So far as fish are con-
cerned this is tremen-
dous habitat," he said.
Geiger said existing
levees in the Skokomish
Valley are not built cor-
rectly, and therefore are
not functioning as they
should.
"The existing levees
would be breached so
floodwater can flow at a
lower elevation ... allow-
ing the floodwater to ex-
pand and giving the fish
hopefully more time in
the water than folks' pas-
tures," he said.
Joseph Pavel, natu-
ral resources director for
the Skokomish Tribe,
said similar ecosystem
restoration projects have
reduced flooding in the
Skokomish Estuary.
"Basically the issues
that exacerbate the flood-
ing are the same condi-
tions that are impacting
our ecosystem nega-
tively," he said. "I think
we've seen removing
those types of construc-
tion (dikes and levees)
... overall it increases
the functionality of the
river."
However, many valley
residents in attendance
said they preferred the
dredging option, say-
ing removing levees will
make it harder to farm
and live in the valley.
While the levee remov-
al and associated projects
would cost $41 million,
Mesko said dredging 5 to
9 miles of the Skokomish
River could cost $100 to
$200 million.
"The inexpensive part
is getting it out of the
river," Mesko said. "The
expensive part is getting
it out of the valley."
Mesko said the river
would have to be re-
dredged every 10 to 20
years.
Some members of the
audience questioned the
Army Corps's estimated
cost for dredging.
"I think you're nuts. I
think you've lost track,"
said valley resident Art
Tozier. 'You don't say
anything about the hu-
man relations or the
people who live out of the
Skokomish Valley."
Valley residents urged
the Army Corps to de-
velop a plan that would
preserve farms impacted
by flooding.
"It's all mismanage-
ment by the govern-
ment," said Bill Hunter
Sr. '¢¢e didn't destroy
this Valley - the river's
destroying it."
Members of the pub-
lic can view the plan at
http://tinyurl.com/SkokGI
and can submit formal
comments until April 7 to
Skokomish@usace.army.
mil or to Nancy Gleason,
U.S. Army Corps of En-
gineers, CENWS-EN-ER,
P.O. Box 3755, Seattle,
WA, 98124.
AfLer the public com-
ment period is closed,
Army Corps staff will
incorporate public com-
ments into the feasibility
report and develop more
detailed designs. Con-
struction on the project
could begin as early as
2017, pending approval
of the plan and the avail-
ability of funding.
The next information-
al meeting on the project
is scheduled for March
20 at the Mason County
Public Works building
at 100 W. Public Works
Drive. An open house is
scheduled from 5 p.m. to
6 p.m., with a presenta-
tion from 6 p.m. to 6:30
p.m. and a question and
answer period from 6:30
p.m. to 8 p.m.